Choosing Science over commerce or vice-versa often befalls the students after completing the 10th class in the CBSE board. It’s a tough choice for students who have received the same marks in board domains in their previous classes. At times, the student might get confused after passing the aptitude test, as the teacher might say that the child can perform in any stream. However, under such a circumstance, it’s best to whey the pros and cons after completing high school in a particular stream.
Why Science?
Science is considered one of the most reputable streams in India, as it opens doors to graduation and post-graduation courses in medicine, engineering, technology, etc. Students with higher-than-average scores in science streams also get into prestigious institutions like IIT, AIIMS, and others, which remain with them throughout their lives. Moreover, they experience the benefits of the best technology, teachers, institution fasciitis, and other benefits.
Benefits of Science Stream
Engineering Marvels: India has a rich engineering history, and science students may help advance industry, technology, and infrastructure development.
Medical Excellence: There are options to become doctors, nurses, or specialists in various healthcare sectors, making the medical industry an honorable career path.
Government Jobs: Science graduates are frequently the only ones eligible for many prominent government positions, especially those at research institutions.
Why Commerce?
The field of commerce is as notable as Science. It opens doors to a stable job as a chartered accountant, financial advisor/consultant, etc. Moreover, a background in commerce builds a backbone for sustainability under dire circumstances. Even when an enterprise is suffering, the job of an accountant remains stable. Moreover, unlike Science, new avenues remain open to students who have completed their schooling in the commerce stream.
Benefits of Commerce Stream
Financial Stability: Students majoring in commerce can typically find rewarding careers in banking, accounting, and finance, which offer a solid financial base at entry-level positions that pay between INR 4-6 lakhs annually.
Entrepreneurial Opportunities: Commerce graduates keen to learn about entrepreneurship and business ownership are welcome to India’s thriving startup ecosystem.
Global Business Perspective: Students who study commerce have transferable abilities that help them take advantage of opportunities in India and worldwide.
Science vs Commerce Salary
Both Science and commerce have good potential for salaries, but the exact career path chosen will determine how much each field pays. Science workers typically fetch substantial wages (INR 6-10 lakhs annually for entry-level professions), particularly in IT and medicine. Graduates in commerce, especially in positions in management and finance, can take advantage of competitive pay and advancement prospects.
Career Options After 12th Science in India
Pursuing engineering at prestigious universities such as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) or National Institutes of Technology (NITs) provides opportunities for advanced study.
Medical Sciences (NEET): Eligibility for medical admission exams such as NEET to pursue a career in medicine or other related health fields.
Research Institutes: Contributing to scientific research at establishments such as the Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research (IISERs) or the Indian Institute of Science (IISc).
Entering the fields of cybersecurity, data science, or software development falls under information technology (IT).
Career Options After 12th Commerce in India
Chartered Accountancy (CA): Aiming to become a certified accountant by earning the esteemed CA qualification.
A bachelor’s degree in commerce (B.Com) or a master’s degree in business administration (MBA) can be obtained by concentrating on business management and seeking various job options.
Starting a business of one’s own allows one to explore the exciting realm of entrepreneurship (startups).
Banking and Finance (IBPS, RBI): Pass examinations administered by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) or the Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS) to gain entry into the banking industry or financial organizations.
Conclusion – Is Science better or Commerce
The Science vs. Commerce argument in India is complex and firmly anchored in cultural norms. The choice should consider cultural factors, skill levels, and personal goals. Promising professional options are available in both streams; nevertheless, success ultimately hinges on an individual’s commitment and enthusiasm. To ensure a happy and successful trip in the varied terrain of the Indian employment market, selecting a path that aligns with personal ambitions is imperative.
FAQs – Science vs Commerce
1. How do I decide whether to choose Science or Commerce after 10th grade?
Ans– Consider your interests, career goals, and strengths. If you enjoy subjects like Physics and Biology, Science might be a good fit. For an interest in business and economics, Commerce may be more suitable.
2. Can I switch from Science to Commerce or vice versa after starting a particular stream?
Ans– It’s possible but may involve challenges. Switching streams often requires additional effort to catch up on missed coursework. It’s advisable to make an informed decision from the start.
3. What is the main difference between Science and Commerce streams in education?
Ans– The primary difference lies in the subjects. Science focuses on mathematics and the physical/natural sciences, while Commerce revolves around business, economics, and accountancy.
4. Are job opportunities better for Science or Commerce graduates?
Ans– It depends on the career path. Science graduates may pursue fields like engineering or medicine, while Commerce graduates often find opportunities in business, finance, and accountancy.
5. Which stream is considered more challenging, Science or Commerce?
Ans– The difficulty is subjective and depends on personal aptitude. Science involves complex theories and practical applications, while Commerce deals with intricate financial concepts.
